Biodiversity Policy

Issue 1 November 2023

In accordance with the duty imposed on town and parish councils by Section 40 of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006, updated by Section 102 of the Environment Act 2021, Eskdale Parish Council will in exercising all its functions have regard to the purpose of conserving biodiversity.

This duty also means that town and parish councils can spend funds in conserving biodiversity.

Definition

According to Defra (Biodiversity 2020), biodiversity is the variety of all life on Earth. It includes all species of animals and plants – everything that is alive on our planet.

Biodiversity is important for its own sake and has its own intrinsic value. A number of studies have shown this value also goes further. It is the building block of our “ecosystems”. These provide us with a wide range of goods and services that support our economic and social wellbeing. These include essentials such as food, fresh water and clean air, but also less obvious services such as protection from natural disasters, regulation of our climate, and purification of our water or pollination of our crops. Biodiversity also provides important cultural services, enriching our lives.

Aims and Objectives

The object of this policy is to work towards enhancing and protecting the biodiversity of Eskdale Parish.

All committees of Eskdale Parish Council will consider sustainability, environmental impact and biodiversity when making decisions and will develop and implement policies and strategies as required.

In particular, Eskdale Parish Council will aim to improve the biodiversity of the area in the following ways:

  • Consider the potential impact on biodiversity represented by planning applications
  • Manage its land and property using environmentally friendly practices that will promote biodiversity.
  • Support local businesses and council operations in the adoption of low-impact practices.
  • Support residents and local organisation activities to enhance and promote biodiversity.

Actions

Planning applications

  • The council, when commenting on planning applications, will support site and building design that benefits biodiversity through the conservation and integration of existing habitats or provision of new habitats.
  • It will support protection of sensitive habitats from development and will consider whether the development would mean the loss of important habitats for wildlife in respect of all applications.
  • It will consider what each proposed development might make in terms of biodiversity net gain.
  • It will include policies in support of biodiversity within the neighbourhood and community plan.

Land and Property management

The council currently does not own any land or buildings.

  • Special care will be taken in the specification of grounds maintenance contracts to ensure that the work, whilst reaching acceptable standards, does not harm the natural environment.

Local Community

  • The council will raise public awareness of biodiversity issues, including through its website and newsletters.
  • The council will engage with local businesses and residents regarding biodiversity in the community and how members of the community can assist and make a difference.
  • It will, where feasible, involve the community in biodiversity projects on its land including, for example, tree planting, wildflower meadows and birdbox making.

Partners

  • Eskdale Parish Council will work in partnership with other organisations to protect, promote and enhance biodiversity within areas of Eskdale Parish.
  • It will review any local nature recovery strategies or protected site strategies in respect of local sites of special scientific interest (SSSIs) and consider how it may become more involved in implementing the strategies’ recommendations.

This policy will be reviewed each year at the Annual Meeting, together with a summary of how the policy has been implemented in the previous twelve months.

Action Plan

Site/Objective Action Outcome Target (years) Reporting/Publicity
Whole council area Raise local awareness of biodiversity Gain local support for actions Ongoing Newsletter
Protect and support biodiversity Encourage suitable planting to support biodiversity Connect & diversify habitats to meet the needs of wildlife species Ongoing Mapping
Common/other open spaces Adapt a management plan
Encourage residents to remove litter and pick up after their dogs
Work with Cumberland Council on verge management
Encourage residents to adopt areas to look after
Sustain & enhance natural habitats
Protecting habitats
Protecting/enhancing habitats
Regular attention
The built landscape Ensure that planning consultations are considered against the requirements of the Community Plan Protecting/enhancing habitats Ongoing
Increase community awareness of biodiversity Ask residents for their views on what they would like to be done to conserve biodiversity within the parish.
Raise awareness of the importance of gardens as habitats for wildlife, with possible actions highlighted in the parish magazine.
Create a page in the parish council website for photographs/information/links.
Encourage local farmers to contribute.
Provide seed bombs/bulbs etc. for residents’ use.
Discourage floodlighting.
Engagement/ownership of biodiversity
Promote biodiversity
Promote biodiversity
Promote biodiversity
Extend habitats
Protect nocturnal animals
Ongoing
Support Community projects Support hedge/tree planting in any appropriate areas.
Work in partnership with the school to develop young people’s awareness of the environment around them.
Consider events and offer volunteering opportunities to support biodiversity, working with local organisations.
Extend habitats
Provide habitats
Promote biodiversity
Serving the citizens of Eskdale Parish since 1984

Our Parish

© 2026 Eskdale Parish Council. All rights reserved | Privacy Policy | Terms and Conditions | Cookie Policy | Website Developed by Whamos Ltd

Meeting Schedule

Tuesday, 8 September 2026

Tuesday, 13 October 2026

Tuesday, 10 November 2026